ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
ADHD medications, like other prescription drugs are controlled substances that can be abused. They are classified into two categories that are stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
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Stimulants
The most common medication used by healthcare providers to treat ADHD is stimulants. They work by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These chemicals aid people in paying attention and focus and reduce irritability as well as hyperactivity. The stimulants are among the most effective medication for treating ADHD. However they can also trigger negative side effects, such as sleep issues, appetite changes and trouble concentrating. The majority of people who use ADHD medications are able manage their symptoms and lead a normal life.
Dependency and misuse of stimulants can cause heart, nerve and stomach issues. Intoxication with stimulants can cause psychosis, paranoia and depression. Some people have had suicidal thoughts or behaviors while taking prescription ADHD medication. There is no direct link between suicide attempts and medication. If you've had a history with suicidal thoughts, it is essential to discuss treatment options, including medications with your physician.
Methylphenidate is the most common medication that is prescribed to adults and children with ADHD. It is available as immediate-release tablets, which are taken every two or three times per day, and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medicine over time throughout the day. Patients who use an extended-release tablet in the morning are able to avoid an abrupt loss of energy when the drug begins to wear off in the evening and afternoon.
Certain people with ADHD are not able to respond to methylphenidate. If adhd medication uk is the case, then other ADHD medicines could be prescribed. They include dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine and atomoxetine. These are similar to methylphenidate but are longer acting and are available for all ages.
The symptoms of ADHD are associated with difficulties at home and in school. They can affect school performance, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms are improved through therapy and a balanced diet of physical activity and diet. Treatment can help to alleviate symptoms of ADHD, but it is essential to speak to your GP and a specialist on how they impact your life.
A GP could recommend you to a psychiatrist, or another mental health professional, who will prescribe ADHD medications and assess your response. Your child or you must keep regular appointments to make sure that you or they get the right dosage and the right type of medication.
The initial few weeks of taking stimulants could be the most difficult. It can take some time to determine the proper dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.
Keep a record of your symptoms and how they affect you or your child. This will help you detect patterns and identify any negative effects. This information can be utilized by your GP to discuss other ways to treat the symptoms your child or yourself. This could include psychological treatments like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. There are also supplements that some sufferers of ADHD claim can help improve their condition, however they should only be taken under the supervision of a medical professional.